DANGERS OF LOW ENERGY LIGHTBULBS

http://www.dailyexpress.co.uk/posts/view/89185

 

Saturday March 14,2009

By Penny Stretton

 

SERIOUS concerns were raised yesterday about the toxic effects of energy-saving lightbulbs.

 

Doctors say scores of people are coming forward with skin complaints after being exposed to the ultra-violet light emitted by the new-style bulbs. And the mercury powder inside them makes handling a broken bulb extremely dangerous.

 

 

Exposure to high levels of mercury can cause itching, burning, skin inflammation, kidney problems and insomnia.

 

Alarming guidelines issued by the Government warn that anyone breaking a low-energy bulb should leave the room immediately.

 

The guidelines, published on the Defra website, say: “Vacate the room and ventilate it for at least 15 minutes. (Note of the editor: make that 45 minutes)

 

“Do not use a vacuum cleaner but clean up using rubber gloves and aim to avoid creating and inhaling airborne dust.”

 

The debris must be disposed of at a secure site for contaminated material or returned to the retailer.

 

Last night experts claimed the Government had not done enough to make people aware of the dangers of compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs).

 

EU rules mean all old incandescent lightbulbs must be phased out by 2012. But the green measure could backfire and end up harming the environment.

 

Dr Michelle Bloor, of Ports mouth University, said: “If thousands of CFL bulbs were sent to landfill this could pose a problem. Mercury could leak and get into the food chain.

 

“Mercury cannot escape from an intact lamp. But people must try to avoid contact with it if they do break one.

 

“The problem is that many councils do not know the correct guidelines for disposing of the lamps. Only six out of 17 we spoke to knew the rules.”

 

Gerrard Fisher, of recycling group Wrap, said: “Mercury is a dangerous material. Consumers have to be careful.”

 

Fears that CFLs and halogen lamps can cause migraine, epilepsy and eczema have already been raised. People who suffer from Lupus, a disorder which leaves them housebound because they cannot be exposed to light, are also reporting a flare-up of their condition.

 

Dr Robert Sarkany, consultant dermatologist at Kings College London, said: “Reactions to fluorescent lights are not well understood. But I am seeing regular handfuls of patients who are complaining of skin allergies when exposed to them, as are my colleagues.

 

“Common symptoms are severe stinging, burning and itching of the skin, along with red rash. We don’t understand these symptoms well yet, but they do exist. I think it would be perfectly reasonable for people who suffer these very serious problems to still have access to traditional bulbs.”

 

Lupus sufferer Brenda Ryder, 56, of the Isle of Wight, said: “A total ban on incandescent lighting would be terrible for me.”

 

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Low-energy light bulbs can cause rashes and swelling to sensitive skin, warn experts

http://www.dailyexpress.co.uk/posts/view/89185  

By David Derbyshire
Last updated on 14th March 2009

The phasing out of traditional light bulbs could cause misery for thousands who have light-sensitive skin disorders, medical experts warned yesterday.

Dr Robert Sarkany said some low-energy bulbs gave vulnerable people painful rashes and swelling. He backed calls by patient groups for the Government to give medical exemptions for those at risk.

(…)

But medical charities say the light from low-energy bulbs triggers migraines, epilepsy and rashes. Dr Sarkany, a photodermatologist at St John’s Institute of Dermatology, St Thomas’ Hospital, in London, said he has treated patients for rashes caused by exposure to low-energy lamps. Some suffer from lupus, a disease of the immune system that can cause skin to become hypersensitive to sunlight.

But Dr Sarkany said lupus sufferers were also reporting an adverse reaction to fluorescent lights.
He added: ‘Patients with lupus feel strongly about this. They feel their skin deteriorates with fluorescent lights and have taken this issue to Parliament.’

A spokesman for Skin Care Campaign said: ‘The main concern is over the intensity of the ultraviolet light from low-energy bulbs.

‘Particularly for people with skin conditions such as lupus, eczema and psoriasis, it causes a lot of problem with burning.

‘There are also more unusual conditions where people are completely light-sensitive.

‘At the moment, they can use a traditional incandescent light bulb because the ultraviolet light is so dim.

‘But low-energy fluorescent lights are a problem.’